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Wednesday, July 3, 2013

Ultrafiltration Plants Manufacturer In Ahmedabad

The process of membrane filtration in which from the semi permeable membrane the liquid is forced by the hydrostatic pressure is known as ultrafiltration and this process is utilized by the Ultrafiltration Plants. Suspended solutes and solids of high molecular weight are held while the weight solutes with low molecular weight and water pass through the membrane. This process of separation is utilized in research and industries for concentrating and purifying macromolecular solutions, mainly the protein solutions. The process of ultrafiltration is basically not different from gas separation, nanofiltration or microfiltration except in case of the molecule size that is retained. Ultrafiltration is applied in dead end or in cross flow mode and in ultrafiltration the separation goes through concentration polarization.
Ultrafiltration Plants remove the requirement for multimedia filters and clarifiers for waste streams for fulfilling the criteria of critical discharge or for water recovery systems to process further. Membranes are utilized by efficient ultrafiltration systems that can be back flush able, submerged, spiral wound, air scoured MF or UF membrane which provides superior performance for processing water and clarification of water.
There are various types of membrane geometries which include spiral wound module, hollow fiber membrane and tubular membrane. Spiral wound module comprises of membrane with large consecutive layers which assists the substance in rolling up about the tube. These membranes maximize the surface area, are more sensitive to pollution and are less expensive. In tubular membranes, through the membrane core the feed solution flows and the tubular housing is used for collecting the permeable. These membranes are utilized for bad quality or viscous fluids. These membranes do not have a very compact system and for installation it incurs higher cost per unit area. The hollow fiber membrane consists of various small fibers or tubes which have 0.6 to 2 mm diameter. In these membranes, via the open cores of the fibers the feed solution flows and the surrounding the fibers there is the cartridge area which is used for collecting the permeable. The filtration technique in these systems can take place either outside in or inside out.
The ultrafiltration systems are available in different module configurations which include immersed system and pressure vessel configuration or pressurized system. In pressurized system, a pump is used for generating the transmembrane pressure or TMP in the feed while at atmospheric pressure stays the permeable. Generally the pressure vessels are standardized, which permits the membrane system to function independently depending upon the features of the specific membrane elements.
In immersed systems, in basins the membranes are suspended which consists of the feed and are open to the atmosphere. The pressure provide by the feed column is minimum on the in fluent side. A pump is used for generating TMP and on the permeate side it develops a suction. Like other filtration processes, ultrafiltration can also be carried on as a batch or continuous process.
The ultrafiltration process has a wide range of applications. Some of these include disinfection of drinking water, industrial wastewater treatment, water purification in laboratory grade, fractionation of proteins etc.
All types of plants used for ultrafiltration are available online. Persons or organizations interested can browse the internet to avail these plants. AQUASHAKTI WATER SOLUTION is one of the well known ultrafiltration plants manufacturer in Ahmedabad.

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